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أناغيلس الحقول

عُشبة العَلق، حشيشة الحَلًمة، عين الجمل، الزريقاء، لبين

Lysimachia arvensis

الفصيلة المرسينية · Primulaceae

Anagallis arvensis

Scarlet Pimpernel

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Opposite, entire and ovate, 5–20 × 3–9 mm. The general account mentions possible dark glandular spots, although Mouterde did not observe them in the material he studied.
نوع الورقة
كاملة الحافة
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Solitary axillary flowers on stalks longer than the leaves and curved after flowering. Calyx divided almost to the base into narrow, pointed lobes. In Mouterde’s typical var. arvensis the spreading corolla is cinnabar-red, equals or slightly exceeds the calyx, and has finely toothed, ciliate margins.
الثمار والبذور
Fruit: Many-seeded capsule, 4–5 mm, opening by a transverse lid.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Disturbed ground, edges of cultivated land and sandy places.

Batha

Phrygana

التربة والركيزة

مواسم النبات

الإزهار
آذار إلى نيسان
الفنلوجية
Phenology: Almost throughout the year.
جمع البذور
أيّار إلى آب
الحصاد
كانون الثاني إلى آذار

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Mouterde’s red-flowered var. arvensis: Beirut, Nahr Beirut, Ghiyah, Bouar, Tripoli, Baabda, Bikfaya, Tourzaya, Dimane, Hadchit, Ehden, Chtaura and Chara near Baalbeck.

Syrian distribution: The same variety: Chmaisse, Ain Halakim, Bhamra, Homs, Abou Douhour, Maaloula and Raboue.

Recorded locations: Bqaatouta, Kornet Chehwan and Kfertay.

Native range: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Burundi, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Central European Russia, Chad, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, Djibouti, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Gulf States, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kriti, Krym, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Selvagens, Sicilia, Sinai, Socotra, Somalia, South European Russia, Spain, Sudan-South Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, Western Sahara, Yemen.

Introduced into: Alabama, Angola, Antipodean Is., Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Ascension, Assam, Bangladesh, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, China Southeast, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Crozet Is., Cuba, Delaware, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Easter Is., Ecuador, El Salvador, Florida, Free State, Georgia, Greenland, Guatemala, Haiti, Hawaii, Honduras, Idaho, Illinois, India, Indiana, Iowa, Jamaica, Juan Fernández Is., Kansas, Kazan-retto, Kentucky, Kenya, Kermadec Is., Kirgizstan, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Caledonia, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Nigeria, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Nova Scotia, Ogasawara-shoto, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, Primorye, Puerto Rico, Queensland, Québec, Rhode I., Réunion, South Australia, South Carolina, St.Helena, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Tristan da Cunha, Uruguay, Utah, Venezuela, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Zimbabwe.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
حولية، Life-form & habit: Hairless annual with prostrate or ascending, four-angled stems and diffuse branching.
دورة الحياة
نبات سنوي
لون الزهرة
ازرق غامق

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Lysimachia arvensis
الفصيلة
المرسينية
الجنس
سرمج
أسماء علمية بديلة قيد التحقق
Synonym: Anagallis arvensis L., the name used in Mouterde and a verified Kew synonym.

القابلية للأكل والتحضير التقليدي

القابلية للأكل كما وردت
صالح للأكل
الأجزاء المذكورة
ورق
التحضير المروي
تطبخ، سلطة

من تاريخ الاستعمال الطبي

روايات استعمال تقليدي؛ لا تُعد دليلًا على فعالية سريرية أو توصية علاجية.

مضاد التهابات، عصبي، شافي للجروح

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