Epipactis helleborine subsp. tremolsii

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Alternate, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 5–15 cm long, acuminate, with 5–7 prominent parallel veins, slightly falcate, upper leaves smaller and bract-like.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Raceme 5–25 cm long, lax to moderately dense, 10–40 flowers. Flowers greenish with violet or purplish tinge; perianth segments spreading. Labellum bipartite: hypochile cup-shaped, whitish to green with a yellowish base; epichile broadly cordate, reflexed, often pinkish to purplish. Flowers non-resupinate or slightly resupinate.

الثمار والبذور

Fruits: Capsules ellipsoid, dehiscent, containing numerous dust-like seeds dependent on fungal symbionts for germination.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers May–July, earlier than typical subsp. helleborine .

الانتشار الموثق

Distribution: Reported from southern Europe and the Mediterranean basin, extending into North Africa and the Middle East.

Native range: Albania, Algeria, France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon–Syria, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey. (POWO)

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Perennial terrestrial orchid, 20–80 cm tall, often more robust than typical subsp. helleborine . Rhizome creeping, producing leafy shoots.

دورة الحياة

معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Epipactis helleborine subsp. tremolsii

الفصيلة

أوركيد

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Anacamptis coriophora subsp. fragrans

Dactylorhiza romana subsp. romana

سحلب مسنن

Neotinea tridentata (Scop.) R.M.Bateman

حاجِبية زُنبور

Ophrys fuciflora (F.W.Schmidt) Moench