أرز لبناني

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves : Persistent, 15–35 mm long, 1 mm wide; spirally arranged on long shoots and tufted in rosettes on short shoots; green to slightly glaucous.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers : Male flowers in upright catkins borne on short shoots; female flowers solitary and terminal.

الثمار والبذور

Cones : Erect, 7–10 × 4–7 cm, initially purple-violet then turning grey-green; scales deciduous at maturity.، Seed : Wedge-shaped, broadly winged.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology : Flowers in autumn; cones take two years to mature.

الانتشار الموثق

Leb. Syr. Tur. Cyp.

Lebanese distribution : Mm. : Summit of Jabal Niha above Maasser ech-Chouf, Barouk, and ‘Aïn Zehalta; western slopes of Jabal el-Jaj between Tannourine and Hadeth; above Bcharré (historic grove "Les Cèdres"); forest of Ehden; scattered stands north of Sir. S. Mm. : Slenfé, near the summit but on the eastern slope. Elsewhere : Recent plantations in various parts of Lebanon.

Native range : Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria, Amanus and Taurus Mountains in southern Turkey

Introduced into : Bulgaria, Great Britain

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع

1,900 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit : Evergreen coniferous tree, reaching up to 40 m in height; trunk thick, crown wide and flattened in old individuals.

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Cedrus libani

الفصيلة

صنوبرية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

قريش صنوبر

Pinus halepensis

صنوبر ثمري

Pinus pinea

تنوب قيليقية

Abies cilicica