فربيون المحمرة

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves : Leaves serrate toward the apex; lower leaves oblong-obtuse, with a scarcely distinct petiole; upper leaves sessile and acute. Floral leaves ovate to orbicular-triangular, obtuse, green like the cauline leaves.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers : Umbel with 5 rays, first trifid then bifid; cyathia turbinate, hairy inside and outside, with fimbriate lobes.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit : Capsule stipitate, globose, not furrowed between the cocci, 2–3 mm; seed ovate, slightly compressed; caruncle flat and very small.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology : Flowers from May to June.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution : Recorded by Mouterde from Deir Zenoun toward the Zaïr, the banks of the Bardaouni near Haouch, Ta'naïl and ‘Ammiq.

Native range : Iran, Iraq, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Mongolia, Palestine, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Uzbekistan, Xinjiang.

Introduced range : Türkiye-in-Europe.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit : Annual herb, almost glabrous; stem erect, sometimes slightly branched at the base, 20–50 cm tall.

دورة الحياة

حولية

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Euphorbia microsphaera

الفصيلة

فربيونية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Euphorbia hierosolymitana var. hierosolymitana

عبد الشمس المقدسي

Chrozophora obliqua

حلبوب حولي

Mercurialis annua

خِروع شائع

Ricinus communis