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حاجبية نحلية

الحاجبية النحلية

Ophrys apifera

الفصيلة أوركيد · Orchidaceae

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Three or four basal leaves, up to 20 cm long, and four to seven stem leaves. Bracts light green, the lower ones equalling or exceeding the flowers.
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Ovary cylindrical and hairless. Sepals oblong, pink with a green midvein, up to 15 mm long. Petals spreading to ascending, heart-shaped, dark green or tinged red, 3–6 mm long. Lip oval, about 11 × 10 mm, deeply three-lobed in its lower third, dark brown and velvety, with two small basal side projections. Its central hairless orange-brown patch is outlined in yellow, with additional symmetrical markings around two greyish patches. Side lobes short and brown-velvety; middle lobe almost circular, strongly convex, with an inrolled yellow-green margin and a green to yellow-green terminal appendage bent inwards. Column erect, about two-and-a-half times the petal length, ending in a rostellum up to 2 mm long.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: More or less wooded places; localised in Mouterde’s account.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية
Phenology: March–June.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Saida, Wadi Rejem above Khalde–Naame, Beirut, Ras Chekka, Qoubbariye, Aley, below Bhamdoun and below Baabdat.

Recorded locations: Kornet Chehwan.

Native range: Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life-form & habit: Perennial with nearly spherical or ovoid tubers. Stem erect, cylindrical and smooth, 20–60 cm tall, enclosed by leaf sheaths beyond its middle.
دورة الحياة
معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Ophrys apifera
الفصيلة
أوركيد

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.