عرن خشن

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Sessile, oblong-linear to linear, somewhat convolute, especially in axillary fascicles; densely covered with raised, spiny glands; concolorous; punctuations translucent.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Terminal corymb compact and showy. Bracts entire, membranous. Calyx one-third corolla length, divided to one-third or half into ovate to oblong sepals, entire or fringed, with or without glands. Corolla yellow, 3× longer than calyx.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Capsule acuminate, three times longer than calyx, with 3 carpels, each 2-seeded.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers May–July .

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Mm. Ma‘asser ech-Chouf, Cedars of Barouk, Jabal Barouk, Khan Sannine, Grottes de la Qadisha, Les Cèdres, Dimane, Hasroun, Ehden and its forest .

Syrian distribution: Anti-Lebanon (N of Bloudane); Djebel Druz (Tell Qpuleib) .

Native range: According to Mouterde: “Asie antérieure” (Western Asia) . POWO refines this to: Greece, Turkey, Armenia, Caucasus, Iran, Lebanon–Syria, Palestine, Central Asia.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Glabrous perennial, 50–100 cm tall. Stems erect, reddish, covered with fine spinulose glands; branches similar.

دورة الحياة

معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Hypericum scabrum

الفصيلة

عرنية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Hypericum tetrapterum

عرن ضعيف الكأسيات

Hypericum amblysepalum

عرن ماعزي

Hypericum hircinum

عشبة الجرح

Hypericum lanuginosum