خشخاش لبناني

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Pale green and slightly glaucous, clustered around the crown on many-stemmed plants or distributed along single stems. Petioles broaden at the base and bear abundant long, erect white bristles. Blades deeply pinnately divided into lobed segments, each lobe ending in a white bristle. Stem leaves shortly stalked or sessile and pinnately lobed.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Two sepals with appressed bristles. Petals soon falling, pale red tending towards orange, without a black basal blotch.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Blue-black, oblong capsule, narrowed at both ends, with a narrow conical, deciduous disc bearing four stigmas. Mature capsule opens by four valves.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Summer.

الانتشار الموثق

Leb. Syr. Tur.

Lebanese distribution: Jabal Sannine, Makmel, Cedars Pass, Aayoun Orghoch, Qornet el Sawda and Mount Hermon.

Syrian distribution: Soudr Cheikh Ali in the Anti-Lebanon.

Recorded locations: Sannine and Kornet el Sawda.

Native range: Lebanon-Syria and Türkiye.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Biennial or perennial with a woody root and yellow-orange latex. Usually many prostrate or ascending stems, sometimes a single more erect, branched stem; 5–30 cm tall. Stems slender and flexuous, with scattered appressed bristles.

دورة الحياة

ثنائية الحول، معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Papaver libanoticum

الفصيلة

خشخاشية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Fumaria judaica

Papaver polytrichum

بُخيتة

Papaver humile

Papaver dubium