بحث

هالوك أزغب

جَعْفِيل أزغب

Orobanche pubescens

الفصيلة هالوكية · Orobanchaceae

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Scale-like, oblong, pointed or somewhat blunt, often eroded along the margins; crowded near the stem base and scattered above.
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Many-flowered cylindrical spike, rounded or shortly pointed at the tip and often loose below. Flowers initially ascending, later spreading almost horizontally, 10–15 mm before opening and up to 20 mm afterwards. Lanceolate, usually glandular-hairy bracts equal or exceed the flowers. Calyx divided into two distinct or shortly united segments, with narrow, often long-pointed teeth. Tubular corolla yellowish-white, lilac or violet, pale brown when dry, with long woolly hairs outside. Upper lip usually entire; lower lip with truncate or somewhat pointed lobes. All lobes folded, with unevenly scalloped margins. Stamens inserted 3–4 mm above the corolla base; filaments long-hairy below, glabrous or sparsely hairy near the abruptly pointed anthers. Stigma violet.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Fields, especially sandy ones; parasitic on various plants.

التربة والركيزة

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية
Phenology: March–May.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Tyr, Saida, Beirut, Nahr el Kelb, Hazmiye–Hadeth, Antelias, Ras Chekka, Tripoli, Ras el Harf, below Jamhour, Dlepta and Afqa.

Syrian distribution: South of Tartous and Ras Chamra.

Recorded locations: Zabbougha.

Native range: Albania, Bulgaria, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Egypt, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Sicilia, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye and Türkiye-in-Europe.

Introduced into: France and Sardegna.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life-form & habit: Perennial parasitic herb, 10–60 cm tall. Stem thickened at the base, yellowish-white or reddish, striated and densely glandular-hairy.
دورة الحياة
معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Orobanche pubescens
الفصيلة
هالوكية
أسماء علمية بديلة قيد التحقق
Synonyms: Orobanche versicolor F.W.Schultz.

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.