Pimpinella tragium

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Basal leaves pinnate to bipinnate, 5–15 × 3–7 cm, with ovate to oblong leaflets, coarsely toothed or lobed; cauline leaves smaller, 2–3 times pinnate with narrow, linear segments, the uppermost reduced to sheathing bracts. Petioles long, grooved, and expanded at the base.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Compound umbels terminal, with 10–20 unequal rays; bracts and bracteoles few or absent. Umbellules small, many-flowered. Flowers white, rarely pinkish; petals obovate, inflexed at the tip. Calyx teeth minute; stylopodium conical; styles short, spreading in fruit.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Schizocarp ovoid to oblong, 2–3 mm long, laterally compressed, glabrous or slightly scabrid, with five prominent ribs and thin vittae (oil canals) between them.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers from May to August; fruits mature from July to September.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Reported by Mouterde from Mount Lebanon and the Beqaa — notably Barouk, Dahr el-Baïdar, Zahlé, and Ras Baalbeck; locally common in submontane and montane steppe zones.

Native to: Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, East European Russia, France, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Romania, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Ukraine (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع

800 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Perennial or sometimes biennial herb, 20–60 cm tall, with a slender, branched taproot and erect, finely striate, glabrous or slightly pubescent stems. Base often branched, giving rise to several flowering shoots.

دورة الحياة

ثنائية الحول، معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Pimpinella tragium

الفصيلة

خَيْمِيَّة

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

شيتُسكيَديوم أشعَر البزرة

Chaetosciadium trichospermum Linnaeus, 1767

Daucus carota subsp. maximus

هِيتَيتيرة مُتَباينة الأجنِحة

Heptaptera anisoptera (DC.) Tutin

دريهمة

Tordylium aegyptiacum (L.) Lam.