زعتر سوري

الزعتر السوري

Thymus syriacus

الفصيلة شفوية · Lamiaceae

معرض النبات

حقوق الصور وإسنادها

الأوراق: Leaves: Sessile, rigid, spreading to erect, linear-lanceolate, acute, 1–3 cm long; densely dotted with glabrous glands; often ciliate at the base; sometimes fascicled.
الأزهار: Inflorescence & flowers: Dense terminal capitula, ovoid to subcylindrical, 1–3 cm or longer. Bracts ovate-oblong, 5–7-nerved, pubescent, as long as calyces. Calyx 6–7 mm, shortly pubescent and punctate; lips subequal, upper oblong and tridenticulate, lower divided into two setaceous teeth. Corolla white, tube shortly exserted beyond calyx.
الثمار والبذور: Fruit: Nutlets ovoid, brown.

وصف الموئل

Habitat & elevation: Rocky ground, montane and interior plateaus.

Leb. Syr. Irq.

Lebanese distribution: Mount Makmel above Baalbeck, Ouadi Fou’ara, Orontes sources, Baalbeck, Homs–Tripoli, Rachaya, Hasbaya, Kfar Zebed.

Syrian distribution: Anti-Lebanon (Jdeidet Yabous, Zebdani, Bloudane, Ma‘loula, etc.), Jabal ‘Abd el-‘Aziz, Palmyra, Hauran, Damascus region.

Native range: Lebanon, Syria, Iraq. (POWO)

بنية النبات: Life-form & habit: Low subshrub, variably bushy, 30–50 cm tall; stems erect, partly woody, rigid, covered with short whitish pubescence.