رقمة عديمة الساق

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: All basal, pinnate to pinnatisect, 5–15 × 2–4 cm, composed of 7–15 opposite to subopposite leaflets, oblong to obovate, coarsely crenate or lobed, densely hairy on both surfaces, especially beneath; petiole long and pubescent.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Umbel-like inflorescences borne on long peduncles, typically 2–8-flowered. Pedicels 5–20 mm, erect in flower, reflexed in fruit. Sepals 5, lanceolate, pubescent with a central dark vein. Petals 5, pink to lilac with darker veins, obovate, slightly notched at the apex, 8–10 mm long. Stamens 5 fertile and 5 reduced.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Schizocarp composed of five mericarps with long, spirally coiling awns up to 30 mm, facilitating autochorous seed dispersal. Mericarps reticulate, pubescent, beak with glandular hairs.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers from February to May; fruits mature from April to June.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Recorded by Mouterde from coastal and montane regions — notably Beirut, Saida, Jezzine, Zahlé, Dahr el-Baïdar, and Barouk; widespread in disturbed and semi-arid habitats.

Native range: Algeria, Corse, France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe (POWO).

Introduced into: Germany (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع

200 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Perennial or sometimes subannual herb, acaulescent or nearly so, with a thickened taproot and a basal rosette of leaves. Flowering scapes and peduncles arising directly from the rosette, 5–25 cm long, usually leafless.

دورة الحياة

معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Erodium acaule

الفصيلة

غرنوقية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Erodium trichomanifolium

Erodium trichomanifolium var. alb

إبرة الراعي

Erodium cicutarium

ابرة العجوز

Erodium gruinum