ظيان لهبي

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves : Mostly bi- to tripinnate, rarely simply pinnate; divisions long-petiolulate; leaflets oval to lanceolate (or linear in var. maritima ), entire or 2–3-lobed, obtuse at base, tapering at apex; slightly hairy when young.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers : Terminal and axillary paniculate cymes; flowers white, fragrant, 10–35 mm in diameter.، Sepals : 4, spreading, 4–18 mm long, white on both sides, pubescent externally, glabrous internally, with 3–7 nerves.، Stamens : Exceeding the sepals; anthers yellow.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit : Brown achenes, compressed-ovate, sessile at base, abruptly narrowed at apex, with a feathery persistent style up to 2 cm long.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology : Flowers from April to August.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution : Ct. Beirut, Nahr-el-Mott, Tripoli; Mi. ‘Abey, Jamhour, Deir-el-Qamar, ‘Amchit, Rayfoun, Bilhas; Mm. Ehden, Qannoubine.

Syrian distribution : Sud. Banias; NLatt. Kessab.

Native range : Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Bulgaria, Corse, France, Greece, Iran, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkey, Türkey-in-Europe. (KEW)

Introduced into : Azores, Canary Is., Czechia-Slovakia, Great Britain, Hungary, Krym, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, South Australia, Uzbekistan, Victoria. (KEW)

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit : Woody liana up to 10 m, climbing by means of its petioles; trunk with grey to blackish fibrous bark; branches ridged, green for a long time, glabrous except at the nodes.

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Clematis flammula

الفصيلة

حوذانية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

سنارية

Nigella ciliaris

شونيز صحراوي

Nigella deserti

حبة البركة

Nigella arvensis

Nigella unguicularis