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ثوم كاسيوسي

الثوم الكاسيوسي

Allium cassium

الفصيلة ثومية · Amaryllidaceae

الوصف النباتي

Stem : Thin, flexuous, smooth; subtended by a short subterranean portion continuous with the bulb.

الأوراق
Leaves : Very narrow, linear blades usually matching the stem in length; normally glabrous but in var. * hirtellum Boiss. * stem and leaves bear spreading hairs.
الأزهار
Spathe : Two acuminate valves about half the length of the pedicels; they split early and persist as narrow points.، Inflorescence : Loose umbel of 7 – 12 out‑facing flowers; pedicels thread‑like, c. three times the perianth length.، Perianth : 4 – 5 mm, pure white aging pink; tepals translucent‑lanceolate, very blunt at first but becoming involute and apparently acute after anthesis.، Stamens & style : Filaments united and broadened at the base, then tapering; about two‑thirds the perianth length. Anthers ovate, yellow; style slightly exserted beyond the stamens.
الثمار والبذور
Capsule : Brown, hemispherical and appreciably shorter than the persistent perianth.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation : Rocky slopes and crags in the upper montane belt.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية
Flowering period : May – July.

الانتشار الموثق

Leb. Tur. Cyp.

Native range : Eastern Mediterranean: Cilicia (Turkey), Mount Cassius and the Syrian coastal range, and scattered high‑mountain stations in Lebanon (Cedars of Ehden, Jabal Jrad, Laqlouq, Nebaʿ el‑ʿAssal, Slenfé, etc.).

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life‑form & habit : Slender mountain onion; scape flexible, 10 – 25 cm tall, leafy only near the base, often bending gracefully in exposed sites.

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Allium cassium
الفصيلة
ثومية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.