قندرون أسلي

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves : Basal leaves toothed, attenuate into a petiole; cauline leaves lanceolate to linear, entire.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers : Capitula solitary or in clusters of 2–5, axillary and terminal, subsessile, each with 7–12 florets.، Bracts : Involucellar bracts ovate, short; involucral bracts linear, sparsely puberulent.، Pappus : Scales lanceolate, forming a spreading crown; beak as long as or half the length of the achene body.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit : Achenes cylindro-prismatic, slightly narrowed at base, marked by 5 ribs and furrows, upper portion muricate.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology : Flowers from July to October.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution : Ct. Beirut, Tripoli; Mi. Bikfaya, Ehmej, Qrayé; Mm. Dimane; Met. Ksara, Zahlé; Hem. road from Yanta to Aita Foukhar.

Syrian distribution : NLatt. Cassius; A.L. Yabroud; Dam. ‘Aqbet et-Tin, Mayssaloun, W of Damascus; J.D. Chahba, Tell Ahmar; Herm. ‘Aïn ech-Chara, Arné.

Native range : Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkey, Türkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan. (KEW)

Introduced into: British Columbia, California, Delaware, District of Columbia, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Maryland, Michigan, Montana, New Jersey, New York, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Western Australia. (KEW)

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit : Deep-rooted perennial with erect, wiry, highly branched stems, up to or exceeding 1 m in height; foliage sparse or mostly absent at flowering stage.

دورة الحياة

معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Chondrilla juncea

الفصيلة

نجمية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Astartoseris triquetra

قُرطُم نحيل

Carthamus tenuis (Boiss. & Blanche) Bornm.

القنطريون الكحلي

Centaurea cyanoides Berggr. & Wahlenb.

قنطريون أيبيري

Centaurea iberica Spreng.