ثوم صنيني

الوصف النباتي

Bulb – small (≈ 1 cm in diameter), ovoid, surrounded by regularly reticulate, fibrous tunics; often produces bulbils.

Stem – slender and flexuous, up to 10–20 cm tall; becomes distinctly striate when dried.

الأوراق

Leaves – filiform, fistulous and striate, equalling or slightly exceeding the stem length.

الأزهار

Spathe – membranous, ovate, bilobed, briefly acuminate and shorter than the umbel.، Inflorescence – umbel spherical, dense, 1–2 cm across; pedicels very short.، Perianth – cylindric‑campanulate, blue‑violet; tepals c. 5 mm long, elliptic, obtuse to sub‑acute, scabrid along the keel.، Stamens & Style – filaments slightly exserted; the anther‑bearing median tooth is as long as the lateral teeth; style protrudes beyond the stamens.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Flowering period – June to August.

الانتشار الموثق

Endemic to Lebanon

Local distribution – confined to Lebanon between Jabal Kneissé and the foot of Jabal Sannine, and Mount Hermon

Native range – endemic to Lebanon.

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Allium sannineum

الفصيلة

ثومية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Allium libani var. tannourinensis

Allium sp. (Kornet Chehwan)

Allium sp. (Sannine)

Allium sp. (Zeraaya)