زهرة الأفعى الإيطالية

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves : Leaves acute, covered with appressed bristles arising from tubercles; basal leaves lanceolate, narrowed into a petiole; floral leaves narrowly linear, exceeded by the flowering cymes, especially toward the end of anthesis.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers : Cymes axillary, bifid, either separated from the base or shortly joined on a common peduncle; calyx densely covered with white bristles, with lanceolate lobes; corolla whitish-pink to flesh-pink, pubescent outside, about twice as long as the calyx; stamens exserted; style bifid.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit : Nutlets 4, free, ovoid to triquetrous, rugose-tuberculate, typical of the genus.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology : Flowers from May to August.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution : Recorded by Mouterde from Zahlé and probably elsewhere.

Native range : Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, Baleares, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit : Tall biennial herb; stem erect, 50–150 cm or more, densely covered with very stiff bristles, terminating in a large pyramidal to spike-like panicle.

دورة الحياة

ثنائية الحول

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Echium italicum

الفصيلة

حمحمية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

غباشة صَغيرة الزَّهر

Buglossoides tenuiflora (L.fil.) I.M.Johnst.

Cynoglossum cedrorum

لسان الثور

Hormuzakia aggregata (Lehm.) Gusul.

Melanortocarya obtusifolia