Salvia rosmarinus

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Opposite, sessile to shortly petiolate; blades narrowly linear to linear-lanceolate, 20–40 × 2–5 mm, revolute on margins; upper surface dark green, glabrous; lower surface whitish, tomentose, strongly aromatic when crushed.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Terminal racemose to paniculate clusters of bilabiate flowers, usually blue to violet, rarely white or pink. Calyx campanulate, bilabiate, pubescent; corolla 8–12 mm, bilabiate with upper lip concave and lower lip spreading. Stamens 2, exserted.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Dry schizocarp splitting into 4 smooth nutlets, brown.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers mainly from March to May, fruits in summer.

الانتشار الموثق

Native range: Mediterranean basin: Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Libya, Morocco, NW Balkan Peninsula, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia, Turkey (POWO).

Introduced range: Azores, Bermuda, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Kriti, Krym, Madeira, Mexico (Central, Southwest), Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Lebanon (POWO).

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Evergreen, aromatic shrub 50–150 cm tall, with woody, much-branched stems; young shoots densely pubescent, becoming glabrous with age.

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي كما ورد

Salvia rosmarinus

الفصيلة

شفوية

القبول التصنيفي للاسم لم يُحسم في هذه النسخة.

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