زهرة الأفعى الحملية

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves : Radical leaves ovate to oblong, narrowed into a petiole, with parallel veins visible beneath; cauline leaves sessile and more or less amplexicaul; floral leaves much reduced, cordate-lanceolate.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers : Cymes simple and pedunculate; calyx lobes bearing white, appressed bristles superposed on a very fine pubescence; corolla bright blue-violet, very flaring, 3–4 times longer than the calyx; stamens shortly exserted.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit : Nutlets more or less obtuse, with large tubercles.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology : Flowers from February to May.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution : Recorded by Mouterde from Saïda to Nabatiyé, Beyrouth, Antélias, Dbayyé, Dékouané, Tripoli, below Beit Méri and Qrayyé.

Native range : Albania, Algeria, Azores, Baleares, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Selvagens, South European Russia, Spain, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit : Annual to biennial herb, multicaulous, with stems couching to ascending; indumentum made of short, rather soft bristles, all similar, inserted on very small tubercles; stem hairs more or less spreading.

دورة الحياة

حولية، ثنائية الحول

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Echium plantagineum

الفصيلة

حمحمية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

غباشة صَغيرة الزَّهر

Buglossoides tenuiflora (L.fil.) I.M.Johnst.

Cynoglossum cedrorum

لسان الثور

Hormuzakia aggregata (Lehm.) Gusul.

Melanortocarya obtusifolia