نقل حقلي

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Trifoliolate; leaflets obovate to obcordate, 5–12 × 3–8 mm, finely denticulate near the apex, glabrous or softly pubescent beneath; terminal leaflet shortly petiolulate. Stipules ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, adnate to the petiole for most of their length.

نوع الورقة

مركبة ثلاثية الوريقات

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Heads globose to ovoid, 7–12 mm in diameter, borne singly on slender peduncles longer than the subtending leaves. Flowers numerous, bright yellow when fresh, later turning pale and brownish. Calyx campanulate, 3–4 mm, 5-toothed with narrowly lanceolate teeth. Corolla papilionaceous, 5–6 mm, standard obovate, wings and keel shorter.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Pods small, 1-seeded, enclosed within the persistent, withered corolla; seeds smooth, yellowish to light brown.

مواسم النبات

الإزهار

شباط إلى نيسان

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers from March to June; fruits mature in early summer.

جمع البذور

أيّار إلى تمّوز

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Widespread and common across Lebanon — coastal plains, Beqaa Valley, and Mount Lebanon slopes up to Barouk and Falougha; frequently observed by Mouterde in open fields and pastures.

Native range: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, Djibouti, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, South European Russia, Spain, Sudan-South Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Zimbabwe.

Introduced into: Alabama, Alaska, Altay, Amur, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Brazil South, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, China North-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Finland, Florida, Føroyar, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Japan, Jawa, Kansas, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Kermadec Is., Khabarovsk, Korea, Louisiana, Magadan, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Queensland, Québec, Sakhalin, South Carolina, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Tadzhikistan, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Himalaya, West Siberia, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Wyoming (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع

800 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

حولية، Life-form & habit: Annual or occasionally biennial herb, 10–40 cm tall, with slender, ascending to erect stems branched from the base. Stems glabrous or sparsely pubescent, often reddish near the nodes.

دورة الحياة

نبات سنوي

لون الزهرة

اصفر

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Trifolium campestre

الفصيلة

بقولية

الجنس

نفل

معلومات الحفظ

منتشرة بكثرة

وصف المصدر؛ ليس تقييمًا جديدًا لحالة الحفظ.

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

قتاد خطافي

Astragalus hamosus

قتاد فوقي اللسان

Biserrula epiglottis (L.) Coulot

Lathyrus laxiflorus subsp. laxiflorus

Lotus dorycnium subsp. anatolicus