نفل قنفذي

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Stipules narrow, their free portion long, linear-lanceolate, herbaceous; leaflets oblong.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Heads shortly pedunculate, sometimes involucrate, more or less hispid, generally covered with numerous spreading reddish-brown hairs. Calyx teeth without marked nervation, subequal (the lower slightly longer and broader), somewhat ciliate, sometimes tuberculate at the base of hairs. Fruiting calyx closed, surrounded by erect to slightly incurved, subspinescent teeth. Corolla pale pink, about twice as long as the calyx.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Legume enclosed in the hardened, persistent calyx.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers and fruits from April to June.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Recorded by Mouterde from Hadeth (Beirut area), Tripoli, Qrayé, Yahchouch, Faraya–Rayfoun, Khirbet ej-Jaouzé, Blaouzé, Tannourine et-Tahta, Hasroun, Bân, Dimane, Haïrouna ascent, Ehden, Afqa, Chtaura, Ouadi el-ʿArayech, Nabatiyé, and Jisr el-Khardali.

Native range: Albania, Bulgaria, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Greece, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Krym, Lebanon, Syria, Libya, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Peninsula, Palestine, Romania, Sicilia, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe (POWO).

Introduced into: Alabama, Baltic States, Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, Louisiana (POWO).

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Annual herb, pubescent, with prostrate to ascending stems 10–50 cm long.

دورة الحياة

حولية

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Trifolium echinatum

الفصيلة

بقولية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

قتاد خطافي

Astragalus hamosus

قتاد فوقي اللسان

Biserrula epiglottis (L.) Coulot

Lathyrus laxiflorus subsp. laxiflorus

Lotus dorycnium subsp. anatolicus