بحث

نفل زاحف

النفل الزاحف، النفل الأبيض، برسيم أبيض

Trifolium repens

الفصيلة بقولية · Fabaceae

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Long-petioled, with obovate or broadly elliptic leaflets, slightly petiolulate, often marked with a pale V-shaped chevron; leaflets up to 3 cm long or more in humid sites.
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Axillary peduncles exceeding the leaves; heads subspherical, up to 3 cm in diameter, with distinctly pedicellate flowers that deflect after anthesis. Calyx teeth subulate, the two upper longer and equalling the tube. Corolla white, 10–15 mm long.
الثمار والبذور
Fruit: Sessile linear pod containing 3–4 seeds.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Moist meadows, riverbanks, irrigated fields, and humid grasslands from coastal plains to montane valleys.

الرطوبة

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية
Phenology: Flowers almost throughout the year.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Reported by Mouterde from Beirut, Nahr el-Kelb, Tripoli, ʿAraya, ʿAbey, Bikfaya, Col de Zahlé, Ehden, Dimane, Roueissat, Chtaura, Deir Zenoun, Hailahi, Damascus and Ghouta, Homs, Hama, Qanaouat, and Chahba.

Native range: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Russia, Corse, Czechia–Slovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Egypt, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Føroyar, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, India, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon–Syria, Madeira, Mongolia, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North & Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Peninsula, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tanzania, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Zimbabwe.

Introduced into: Widely naturalized, including Alabama, Alaska, Argentina, Brazil (South), Canada, Chile, Japan, New Zealand, Australia, and many temperate and subtropical regions (POWO).

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life-form & habit: Glabrous perennial herb with creeping, rooting stems, often long and extending to 30–100 cm or more. Plant size and leaf proportions vary according to habitat moisture.
دورة الحياة
معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Trifolium repens
الفصيلة
بقولية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.