زعيتمان تتري

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Narrow, grasslike, striated leaves taper to long points and reach 25 cm; they occur at the base and become smaller along the flowering branches.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Flowers form a raceme or lightly branched panicle. Six upright, pointed tepals, 2–5 cm long and 3–5 mm wide, form a vivid blue-violet funnel; the six stamens are shorter than the perianth.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowering April–May.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Bhamdoun, Maasser, Anna Bakich, Jezzine–Machghara, Ehden, Akkar mountains, Jourd Tannourine, Jourd Hasroun, Hadeth cedars, the Cedars, Dahr el Baidar, Sannine, Jabal Barouk, Zahle, Ksara, Rachaya and Hermon.

Syrian distribution: Slenfe, Bloudan, Wadi el Qarn, Jdeidat Yabous, Talaat Moussa, Jabal Maaloula, Aleppo, Oudehi, Homs, Homs–Hama, Hama–Qoumhane, Abou Douhour, Mezze, Soueida, Tell Ahmar, Jabal Abd el Aziz, Meskene, Jabal Daoua, Tell Daba near Palmyra, south of Qaryatein, Deir ez Zor, Soukhne, Jabal Bichri, Palmyra, Jabal Tenf, Palmyra–Homs, Jabal el Qorn and Abou Chamate.

Native range: Afghanistan, Altay, Gulf States, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Sinai, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, Xinjiang.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Bulbous perennial with an often deeply buried, ovoid bulb 1–2 cm long, enclosed by violet or yellowish tunics. The upright, rigid stem is slightly flexuous, 30–70 cm tall.

دورة الحياة

معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Ixiolirion tataricum

الفصيلة

زعيتمانية