Centaurium pulchellum

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves : Broad (4–8 mm), acute, especially in upper parts.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers : Corymbiform and dichotomous cymes; all flowers pedicellate, even those at dichotomies; pedicels often clearly elongate.، Calyx : Exceeds half the length of the corolla tube, but does not reach its apex.، Corolla : Rose or, by albinism, white; tube slightly longer than calyx; lobes acute or subacute.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit : Not described in detail.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology : Flowers from May to September.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution : Beirut, Nahr-el-Mott, Nahr el-Kelb, Jamhour, Cedars, Hasroun, Ta‘naïl.

Syrian distribution : North of Qneitra, marshes of Outaya, east of Tell Kalakh, region of Massiaf.

Native range : Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Chad, China North-Central, China Southeast, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, Djibouti, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Gulf States, Hainan, Hungary, India, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Mali, Manchuria, Mauritania, Mongolia, Morocco, Netherlands, Niger, North Caucasus, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Oman, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Qinghai, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sicilia, Sinai, Socotra, Somalia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkey, Türkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang. (KEW)

Introduced into : Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Bermuda, Brazil South, Chile South, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Falkland Is., Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Jamaica, Khabarovsk, Leeward Is., Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mauritius, Mexico Northwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Jersey, New York, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Peru, Primorye, Québec, South Dakota, Texas, Uruguay, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Windward Is., Wisconsin, Wyoming

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit : Annual herb with a quadrangular stem, often branched from the base or higher up; 10–40 cm tall.

دورة الحياة

حولية

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي كما ورد

Centaurium pulchellum

الفصيلة

جَنْطِيانية

القبول التصنيفي للاسم لم يُحسم في هذه النسخة.

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Blackstonia perfoliata

قنطريون صغير

Centaurium erythraea

قُنطُريون صغير دقيق الزهر

Centaurium tenuiflorum