أثينة عنقودية

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Lower leaves oval or oblong, sinuately or pinnatifidly lobed; upper leaves smaller, less divided, becoming entire upwards; all surfaces softly pubescent and glandular.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Flowers arranged in axillary cymes forming dense leafy spikes; branches and calyces glandular-pubescent. Sepals not keeled; flowers small, greenish-red to purplish, slightly fragrant.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Achenes smooth, subglobose, horizontally oriented; seeds black and shining.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers May – August.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Coastal and mid-altitude regions — Beirut, Nahr el-Kelb, Tripoli, ʿAmchit, Ghazir, ʿAramoun, Douma, Faraya, Broummana, Hadeth, Ksara.

Native range: Afghanistan, Albania, Bulgaria, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, East European Russia, East Himalaya, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Mongolia, Nepal, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Peninsula, Pakistan, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, Xinjiang, Yemen (POWO).

Introduced into: Alabama, Algeria, Altay, Arizona, Assam, Austria, Baltic States, Belgium, Bolivia, British Columbia, California, Central European Russia, Colorado, Connecticut, Czechia-Slovakia, Delaware, Denmark, Djibouti, Egypt, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Libya, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northeast, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Poland, Primorye, Prince Edward Island, Québec, Rhode Island, Sinai, South Dakota, Sweden, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Vietnam, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming (POWO).

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Annual herb, wholly pubescent and strongly aromatic, 20 – 60 cm tall; stems erect or ascending, much-branched, whitish-gray with short glandular hairs.

دورة الحياة

حولية

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Dysphania botrys

الفصيلة

قَطيفيّة

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

سويد

Suaeda fruticosa (L.) Forssk.

ملاح

Atriplex halimus

غبيرية

Chenopodium album

صر نقطي

Noaea mucronata