جلبان مشعر

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Alternate, pinnate with one pair of leaflets; leaflets narrowly lanceolate to linear, 15–35 × 3–8 mm, glabrous above, sparsely hairy beneath; margins entire; stipules large, sagittate, half as long as the leaflets, with a basal tooth or lobe.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Peduncles long, exceeding the subtending leaves, bearing 1–2 flowers. Flowers 10–15 mm long, bluish-purple or reddish-violet, fading with age. Calyx teeth subequal, triangular-lanceolate; standard broadly ovate, wings shorter; keel obtuse, whitish inside.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Pod linear, slightly compressed, 30–45 × 6–8 mm, densely covered with stiff spreading hairs; seeds 6–8, globose, smooth, dark brown to black.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers and fruits from March to June.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Reported by Mouterde from Mount Lebanon and Beqaa Valley , notably Barouk , Zahlé , Ain Dara , and Dahr el-Baïdar ; locally common in dry open meadows and cereal field edges .

Native to: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kirgizstan, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya (POWO).

Introduced into: Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Arkansas, Baltic States, California, Florida, Georgia, Great Britain, Illinois, Indiana, Ireland, Kentucky, Kenya, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Virginia, Zimbabwe (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع

600 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Annual climbing or trailing herb, 20–60 cm long, with slender, angular stems covered in short, spreading hairs. Tendrils simple or bifid, weak but functional for support.

دورة الحياة

حولية

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Lathyrus hirsutus

الفصيلة

بقولية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

قتاد خطافي

Astragalus hamosus

قتاد فوقي اللسان

Biserrula epiglottis (L.) Coulot

Lathyrus laxiflorus subsp. laxiflorus

Lotus dorycnium subsp. anatolicus