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لاميون أبقع

اللاميون الأبقع، أو حرف

Lamium maculatum

الفصيلة شفوية · Lamiaceae

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Margins crenate; lowest leaves petiolate, ovate to triangular-ovate, usually heart-shaped at the base. Fresh leaves commonly show a paler area around the midrib.
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Two to four separated false whorls, each with six to eight flowers. Bracts very short, awl-shaped and hairy. Calyx about 10 mm long, with appressed silky hairs along the veins; lanceolate to bristle-like teeth equal to or longer than the tube. Corolla pink-purple, 25–30 mm long, its tube projecting well beyond the calyx; lateral lobes triangular.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Damp or somewhat shaded rocks. The species account gives no numerical elevation range.

مواسم النبات

الإزهار
Flowering: February–May, according to Mouterde’s regional account.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese localities in Mouterde: Saïda; Tripoli; Ghazir; Aramoun; Ras el Harf; Dlepta; Ghosta; between Ghosta and Dlepta; Bikfaya; Bzoummar; Hasroun; Hadchit; Ehden; Bân; Moukhada; Jabal Aqroum; Jabal Barouk; Les Cèdres; Baïno; mountains of Akkar; Zahlé.

Other regional localities in Mouterde: Banias; Masaadé; Bhamra; Hosn Sleiman; Slenfé; Froulok; Kessab; Aïn Haramiyé; Lattaquié. Listed in Mouterde’s Syrian regional section.

Recorded locations: Kornet Chehwan

Native range: Albania, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, North-Central China, Czechia-Slovakia, East Aegean Islands, East European Russia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Crimea, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, NW Balkan Peninsula, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardinia, South European Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine and Xinjiang.

Introduced into: Altay, Colorado, Great Britain, Illinois, Ireland, Maryland, Minnesota, New York, Newfoundland, Sakhalin, Vermont, West Siberia and Wisconsin, according to Kew POWO.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life-form & habit: Perennial herb. Mouterde describes a green plant with scattered hairs and long, spreading stems, 20–50 cm.
دورة الحياة
معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Lamium maculatum
الفصيلة
شفوية
أسماء علمية بديلة قيد التحقق
Synonyms: Lamium album var. maculatum L. (basionym); Lamium truncatum Boiss., the name used in Mouterde’s regional account and treated by Kew as a heterotypic synonym.

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.