
جويسئة زائفة
الجويسئة الزائفة
Galium spurium
الفصيلة فُوْيَّة · Rubiaceae
معرض النبات
حقوق الصور وإسنادها
- المصدر · الصورة الأصلية
© Ramy Maalouf 2020 - 2026
- المصدر · الصورة الأصلية
© Ramy Maalouf 2020 - 2026
- المصدر · الصورة الأصلية
© Ramy Maalouf 2020 - 2026
الوصف النباتي
- الأوراق
- Leaves: In whorls of 6–8, narrowly lanceolate to linear, 10–30 × 1–3 mm, mucronate at the apex, rough along the margins and midrib beneath; upper surface green and glabrous or slightly scabrid.
- الأزهار
- Inflorescence & flowers: Cymes small, axillary or terminal, with 2–6 pedicellate flowers; peduncles short, slender, often exceeding the subtending leaves. Corolla rotate, 2–3 mm wide, white to pale greenish; lobes ovate, acute; stamens 4, exserted; style bifid.
- الثمار والبذور
- Fruit: Schizocarp globose, 2–3 mm in diameter, splitting into two mericarps densely covered with hooked bristles that adhere to fur or clothing.
الموائل والبيئة
Habitat & elevation: Fields, disturbed ground, roadsides, and dry montane slopes; thrives on calcareous or clayey soils, from 400 to 1 800 m. A frequent weed in cultivated and ruderal habitats.
التربة والركيزة
الرطوبة
مواسم النبات
- الفنلوجية
- Phenology: Flowers and fruits from April to July.
الانتشار الموثق
Lebanese distribution: Reported by Mouterde from the Beqaa Valley , Barouk , Dahr el-Baïdar , and Zahlé ; common in disturbed montane areas, especially around field edges, fallows, and village margins.
Native to: Afghanistan, Albania, Alberta, Algeria, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Burundi, Buryatiya, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Central European Russia, Chad, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, DR Congo, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, France, Free State, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Illinois, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kenya, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, KwaZulu-Natal, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Malawi, Manchuria, Manitoba, Morocco, Nansei-shoto, Netherlands, New Brunswick, North European Russia, Northern Provinces, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Nova Scotia, NW. Balkan Pen., Ontario, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Prince Edward I., Qinghai, Québec, Romania, Rwanda, Sardegna, Saskatchewan, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, Socotra, Somalia, South European Russia, Spain, Sudan-South Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Tibet, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Uganda, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutiya, Yemen (POWO).
Introduced into: Amur, Finland, Great Britain, New Mexico, New South Wales, Primorye, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia (POWO).
الارتفاع الموثق
- الارتفاع
- 800 m
لمحة نباتية
- بنية النبات
- Life-form & habit: Annual or short-lived perennial herb with slender, weakly erect to climbing stems, 15–60 cm long, quadrangular, scabrid on the angles with minute recurved prickles that help it cling to surrounding vegetation.
- دورة الحياة
- حولية، معمرة
الفصيلة والتصنيف
- الاسم العلمي المقبول
- Galium spurium
- الفصيلة
- فُوْيَّة







