بحث

Crataegus azarolus var. aronia

الفصيلة وردية · Rosaceae

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Alternate, petiolate, 3–6 × 2–4 cm, ovate to broadly rhomboid, deeply 3–5-lobed with rounded or subacute lobes, margins serrulate; upper surface dark green and glabrous, underside paler with fine hairs along the veins.
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Terminal corymbs of 5–15 flowers. Pedicels slender, slightly pubescent. Flowers 12–18 mm in diameter; sepals triangular-lanceolate, reflexed; petals white, rounded. Stamens 15–20 with purple anthers; styles 2–3. Calyx tube broadly campanulate, persistent in fruit.
الثمار والبذور
Fruit: Globose to subglobose pomes 10–15 mm in diameter, yellow to orange-red or reddish-brown when ripe, often with conspicuous dots and crowned by persistent calyx lobes; flesh mealy and sweet, edible; each fruit containing 2–3 pyrenes.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Rocky slopes, open woodlands, and montane scrub on limestone or dolomitic soils, 600–1 700 m. Often associated with Quercus calliprinos , Acer monspessulanum , and Pyrus syriaca .

التربة والركيزة

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية
Phenology: Flowers in April–May; fruits ripen in late summer to autumn (August–October).

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Common in Mount Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon — recorded by Mouterde from Broummana, Bsharré, Jezzine, Dahr el-Baïdar, and Barouk; also along valleys of the Beqaa and foothills of Jabal el-Barouk.

Native range: Algeria, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon–Syria, Libya, Palestine, Sicilia, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع
700 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life-form & habit: Deciduous shrub or small tree up to 5–8 m tall, with a rounded crown and thorny branches; bark grey-brown, becoming fissured with age; young twigs reddish-brown, glabrous or sparsely pubescent.

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Crataegus azarolus var. aronia
الفصيلة
وردية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.