بحث

قربط حقلي

Filago arvensis

الفصيلة نجمية · Asteraceae

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Alternate, sessile, linear-lanceolate, 5–15 × 1–2 mm, entire, acute, and densely white-tomentose on both surfaces, giving a felted appearance.
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Numerous small capitula aggregated into compact, globular clusters 5–10 mm wide at stem tips or in the upper axils. Involucral bracts oblong-lanceolate, whitish, densely woolly outside and pale yellowish inside. Florets tubular, all hermaphrodite, yellowish or straw-coloured. Receptacle flat, naked.
الثمار والبذور
Fruit: Achenes minute, oblong, smooth, crowned by a pappus of short, rough bristles that are easily detached.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Dry, open habitats — fallow fields, rocky slopes, roadsides, and steppe grasslands on limestone or marl, 0–1 800 m. Prefers sunny, well-drained, often disturbed soils.

التربة والركيزة

الرطوبة

الإضاءة

  • مواقع مشمسة

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية
Phenology: Flowers and fruits from March to June.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Reported by Mouterde from Beqaa Valley , Dahr el-Baïdar , Barouk , and Sannine foothills ; common in disturbed and ruderal habitats, especially in drier montane zones.

Native to: Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Corse, Cyprus, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Mongolia, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang (POWO).

Introduced into: Alaska, British Columbia, Great Britain, Idaho, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Oregon, Primorye, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Washington, Wyoming (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع
800 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life-form & habit: Annual woolly herb, 5–25 cm tall, grey-white throughout due to a dense covering of lanate hairs. Stems erect or ascending, simple or sparsely branched from the base, forming small tufts or loose mats.
دورة الحياة
حولية

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Filago arvensis
الفصيلة
نجمية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.