بحث

بيقية وَبِرَة

Vicia villosa

الفصيلة بقولية · Fabaceae

Fodder Vetch

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Tendril-bearing leaves with 8–10 pairs of linear or linear-oblong leaflets, blunt or pointed. Stipules lanceolate and half-arrow-shaped.
نوع الورقة
مركبة ريشية مرتين
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Many-flowered racemes longer than the adjacent leaves. Calyx swollen at the base, with an oblique mouth, approximately one-third as long as the purple or violet corolla.
الثمار والبذور
Fruit: Oblong-linear pod carried on a stalk longer than the calyx. Seeds spherical and blackish.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Grassy places and areas near cultivated land.

مواسم النبات

الإزهار
شباط إلى نيسان
الفنلوجية
Phenology: March–May.
جمع البذور
نيسان إلى حزيران

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Damour, Tripoli, Abde, Broummana, Qraye, Khan Mahmoud and Bouqeia.

Syrian distribution: Akkari–Tell Kalakh, Haddidi, Qalaat el Hosn, Doummar–Hame, Mezraa, Homs and the ruins of Apamea.

Recorded locations: Bekish and Kfertay.

Source note: The printed account gives the corolla length as “15–20 cm”, an apparent unit error. That measurement is not adopted here without independent verification.

Native range: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, Egypt, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.

Introduced into: Alabama, Alaska, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Belgium, Bolivia, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chile Central, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Denmark, District of Columbia, East Himalaya, Finland, Florida, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Guatemala, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, India, Indiana, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Kenya, Korea, Lesotho, Louisiana, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Netherlands, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, North Carolina, North Dakota, North European Russia, Northern Provinces, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Québec, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Sweden, Taiwan, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Siberia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Xinjiang, Yukon.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
حولية متسلقة، Life-form & habit: Annual or biennial in Mouterde’s treatment, velvety or bristly with spreading hairs; stems ascending or prostrate.
دورة الحياة
نبات معمّر
لون الزهرة
بنفسجي غامق

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Vicia villosa
الفصيلة
بقولية
الجنس
بيقية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.