ذبيبينة شوكية

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Petiolate, ovate, deeply incised-lobed; floral leaves exceeding the flower whorls.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: False whorls of 6–10 flowers. Bracts slender, awl-shaped, spiny and bent downward, shorter than the calyx tube. Calyx tube short, inversely conical, glandular-papillose; limb leathery, strongly oblique and two-lipped, with prominent, netted veins. Upper lip slightly longer, lanceolate, ending in a long spine; lower lip approximately semicircular to pentagonal, bearing seven unequal spines. Corolla white, projecting beyond the calyx.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Nutlets three-angled, truncate at the summit, as described in Mouterde’s generic account.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers June–July.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Between Tyr and Nabatiyé; Rmeilé, Saïda, Beyrouth, Antélias, Tamish, Tourza, ‘Antoura, Broummana, Deir-el-Qamar, Ehden and Baalbeck.

Native range: Algeria, Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye.

Introduced into: Baleares.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Annual herb, very glabrous, with erect, quadrangular stems 50–100 cm tall or more, simple or sparsely branched near the base.

دورة الحياة

حولية

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Moluccella spinosa

الفصيلة

شفوية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

عشبة الدم

Ajuga chamaepitys

Ajuga chamaepitys subsp. tridactylites

Ballota saxatilis subsp. saxatilis

Clinopodium barbatum