مرير شائك الزغب

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Basal leaves wither early; they are oblong-lanceolate, with backward-pointing lobes or an enlarged terminal lobe. Upper leaves are stalkless, short, narrowly linear, greyish and bent downward.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Terminal heads of yellow strap-shaped florets on long, unthickened stalks; some heads are lateral on shorter stalks. Involucral bracts are greyish and rough.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Spindle-shaped, very rough achenes with short beaks and a deciduous pappus.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowering June–August.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Qrayye, above Dimane, Dimane–Hasroun, Bcharre and its surroundings, above the Barouk cedars, Jabal Kneisse, Jabal Barouk, Sannine, Zahle, Mouallaqa and Mount Hermon.

Syrian distribution: Jabal Mattai, Cassius, Wadi el Qarn and Jabal Qasyoun.

Native range: Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, South European Russia, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Türkiye.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Biennial or perennial, 50–100 cm tall, greyish with rigid hairs ending in two to four hooks. Branching begins near the base; stems and branches are long, very stiff, grooved and angular.

دورة الحياة

ثنائية الحول، معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Picris strigosa

الفصيلة

نجمية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Astartoseris triquetra

قُرطُم نحيل

Carthamus tenuis (Boiss. & Blanche) Bornm.

القنطريون الكحلي

Centaurea cyanoides Berggr. & Wahlenb.

قنطريون أيبيري

Centaurea iberica Spreng.