Eryngium heldreichii

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Basal leaves long-petiolate, pinnatisect with narrow, rigid lobes ending in spines; cauline leaves sessile, amplexicaul with broad, spiny sheaths; upper leaves more divided, linear-lanceolate, and strongly dentate, each tooth terminating in a fine spine.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Inflorescence composed of ovoid to globose capitula, 1.5–2.5 cm across, surrounded by a conspicuous whorl of rigid, lanceolate bracts with spiny margins and a bluish tinge. Flowers numerous, bisexual, bluish to pale green; calyx lobes lanceolate, acute; petals ovate, slightly inflexed at apex; stamens exserted.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Schizocarp broadly ovoid, 3–4 mm long, covered with prominent, longitudinal ridges; mericarps separating at maturity into two convex halves.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowers and fruits from June to September.

الانتشار الموثق

Leb. Syr. Tur.

Lebanese distribution: Endemic to high altitudes of the Mount Lebanon chain , especially Barouk , Ehden , Sannine , and Dahr el-Baïdar ; also noted by Mouterde from the Anti-Lebanon near Rashaya . Locally frequent in subalpine pastures and rocky steppe vegetation.

Native to: Lebanon, Syria, Türkiye (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع

200 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Perennial spiny herb, 20–60 cm tall, with a robust taproot and several rigid, erect stems branching in the upper part to form a corymbose inflorescence. Whole plant glaucous-green to bluish, glabrous, and strongly lignified at the base.

دورة الحياة

معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Eryngium heldreichii

الفصيلة

خَيْمِيَّة

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

شيتُسكيَديوم أشعَر البزرة

Chaetosciadium trichospermum Linnaeus, 1767

Daucus carota subsp. maximus

هِيتَيتيرة مُتَباينة الأجنِحة

Heptaptera anisoptera (DC.) Tutin

دريهمة

Tordylium aegyptiacum (L.) Lam.