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قطنية درهمية

القطنية الدرهمية

Cotoneaster nummularius

الفصيلة وردية · Rosaceae

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق
Leaves: Alternate, orbicular to broadly elliptic, 5–20 × 4–15 mm, entire, coriaceous, base rounded, apex obtuse; upper surface dark green, glabrous or slightly pubescent; lower surface densely grey-tomentose, giving a silvery appearance. Petiole short, 1–2 mm, tomentose. Stipules small, caducous.
الأزهار
Inflorescence & flowers: Solitary or in small corymbs of 2–4 flowers at short lateral branch tips. Flowers 7–10 mm wide, white to pinkish-white; hypanthium campanulate, densely hairy; calyx lobes triangular, reflexed at anthesis. Petals orbicular, slightly overlapping; stamens numerous; styles 2–3.
الثمار والبذور
Fruit: Pome globose, 6–8 mm in diameter, red to orange-red when ripe, crowned by the persistent calyx lobes; mesocarp firm; pyrenes 2–3.

الموائل والبيئة

Habitat & elevation: Rocky slopes, limestone cliffs, and dry montane scrub, 800–2 400 m. Tolerant of drought and shallow calcareous soils; often on south-facing slopes and in open juniper or oak woodland.

التربة والركيزة

الرطوبة

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية
Phenology: Flowers from April to June; fruits ripen from August to October.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Frequent in the high mountains of Mount Lebanon — notably around Barouk , Ehden , Bcharreh , and Dahr el-Baïdar ; forms dense thickets among rocks or along screes, sometimes associated with Berberis libanotica and Rosa canina .

Native to: Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., Eritrea, Greece, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Türkiye, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, Xinjiang, Yemen (POWO).

الارتفاع الموثق

الارتفاع
400 m

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات
Life-form & habit: Deciduous to semi-evergreen shrub, 0.5–2 m tall, much-branched, forming dense, rounded thickets. Branches stiff, erect to arching, young shoots densely tomentose and greyish, older wood reddish-brown to dark grey.

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول
Cotoneaster nummularius
الفصيلة
وردية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

المظهر
خط النص
حجم النص
صغير100%كبير
معاينة مباشرة

وقد كان في الهجران لو كنتَ ناسِيًا
رَمِيمَ، وَهَلْ يُنْسَى رَبِيعٌ وَصَيِّفُ

Salvia lanigera Poir.