Matthiola fruticulosa

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Linear to oblong, entire to sinuately pinnatifid, often rough with pubescence.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Racemes elongating in fruit. Pedicels c. 3 mm. Sepals 6 – 14 mm, tomentose. Petals 12 – 28 mm, yellow to purplish-red, highly variable in colour.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Silique 2 – 12 cm, cylindrical, often torulose, pubescent or nearly glabrous. Stigma bilobed, sometimes with lateral appendages up to 3 mm.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Spring flowering.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Not cited by Tohmé & Tohmé (2014). Mouterde (1970) only mentioned a doubtful adventive record from a quarry south of Beirut (May 1879, Blanche). The present record from Qaa, Anti-Lebanon, represents the first confirmed occurrence of the species in Lebanon.

Native range: Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, NW. Balkan Peninsula, Portugal, Sicilia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe (POWO).

Introduced into: Germany (POWO).

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Perennial or suffruticose herb, 10 – 60 cm, somewhat woody at the base; indumentum variable, from sparse to densely tomentose.

دورة الحياة

معمرة

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Matthiola fruticulosa

الفصيلة

كرنبية

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

Aubrieta libanotica

Barbarea brachycarpa subsp. minor

Erucaria rostrata

قُرَة العَيْن

Nasturtium officinale R.Br.