سمورنيون بقلي

الوصف النباتي

الأوراق

Leaves: Lower leaves are long-stalked and divided into threes, with ovate, scalloped segments often bearing three lobes. Opposite stem leaves are divided into three and have a short, ovate sheath with membranous margins.

الأزهار

Inflorescence & flowers: Convex umbels with five to fifteen angular rays that thicken in fruit. The main involucre is absent and the smaller involucels are greatly reduced; petals are pale yellow.

الثمار والبذور

Fruit: Stout fruit with prominent, sharp dorsal ribs and short styles about as long as their conical bases.

مواسم النبات

الفنلوجية

Phenology: Flowering January–April.

الانتشار الموثق

Lebanese distribution: Beirut, Tripoli, Abey, Douma, Ghazir, Baabda and Mansourieh.

Syrian distribution: Banias, Latakia, Hama, Harim, Qasr el Banat and Damascus.

Native range: Albania, Algeria, Azores, Baleares, Canary Is., Chad, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Morocco, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe.

Introduced into: Bermuda, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Netherlands, New Zealand North.

لمحة نباتية

بنية النبات

Life-form & habit: Hairless biennial with a much-branched stem, reaching 1.5 m or more.

دورة الحياة

ثنائية الحول

الفصيلة والتصنيف

الاسم العلمي المقبول

Smyrnium olusatrum

الفصيلة

خَيْمِيَّة

نباتات من الفصيلة نفسها

شيتُسكيَديوم أشعَر البزرة

Chaetosciadium trichospermum Linnaeus, 1767

Daucus carota subsp. maximus

هِيتَيتيرة مُتَباينة الأجنِحة

Heptaptera anisoptera (DC.) Tutin

دريهمة

Tordylium aegyptiacum (L.) Lam.